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Pedro PONCE, Therese PEFFER, Arturo MOLINA
《能源前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第3期 页码 522-538 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0562-2
关键词: thermostats perceptions beliefs signal detection theory (SDT) fuzzy signal detection theory (FSDT) chi-square (CS) test
Advances in airborne microorganisms detection using biosensors: A critical review
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1420-8
Humanity has been facing the threat of a variety of infectious diseases. Airborne microorganisms can cause airborne infectious diseases, which spread rapidly and extensively, causing huge losses to human society on a global scale. In recent years, the detection technology for airborne microorganisms has developed rapidly; it can be roughly divided into biochemical, immune, and molecular technologies.
关键词: Biosensor Airborne microorganisms Microbiological detection technology
Recent advances in SERS detection of perchlorate
Jumin Hao, Xiaoguang Meng
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期 页码 448-464 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1611-9
关键词: perchlorate SERS detection substrate modification nanostructure
EXPLORING THE RECYCLING OF MANURE FROM URBAN LIVESTOCK FARMS: A CASE STUDY IN ETHIOPIA
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第1期
• Livestock manure was the main organic waste in urban and peri-urban areas.
• Manure production will increase by a factor of 3–10 between 2015–2050.
• Only 13%–38% of excreted N by livestock will be recycled in croplands.
• Intensification of urban livestock production greatly increased N surpluses.
• Reducing population growth and increasing livestock productivity needed.
Urban population growth is driving the expansion of urban and peri-urban agriculture (UPA) in developing countries. UPA is providing nutritious food to residents but the manures produced by UPA livestock farms and other wastes are not properly recycled. This paper explores the effects of four scenarios: (1) a reference scenario (business as usual), (2) increased urbanization, (3) UPA intensification, and (4) improved technology, on food-protein self-sufficiency, manure nitrogen (N) recycling and balances for four different zones in a small city (Jimma) in Ethiopia during the period 2015-2050. An N mass flow model with data from farm surveys, field experiments and literature was used. A field experiment was conducted and N use efficiency and N fertilizer replacement values differed among the five types of composts derived from urban livestock manures and kitchen wastes. The N use efficiency and N fertilizer replacement values were used in the N mass flow model.
Livestock manures were the main organic wastes in urban areas, although only 20 to 40% of animal-sourced food consumed was produced in UPA, and only 14 to 19% of protein intake by residents was animal-based. Scenarios indicate that manure production in UPA will increase 3 to 10 times between 2015 and 2050, depending on urbanization and UPA intensification. Only 13 to 38% of manure N will be recycled in croplands. Farm-gate N balances of UPA livestock farms will increase to>1 t·ha−1 in 2050. Doubling livestock productivity and feed protein conversion to animal-sourced food will roughly halve manure N production.
Costs of waste recycling were high and indicate the need for government incentives. Results of these senarios are wake-up calls for all stakeholders and indicate alternative pathways.
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1472-9
• A spectral machine learning approach is proposed for predicting mixed antibiotic.
关键词: Antibiotic contamination Spectral detection Machine learning
Not asthma, but GERD: case report
WANG Zhonggao
《医学前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第1期 页码 115-119 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0022-6
关键词: resistance mechanism responsible unappreciated responsiveness different
Ian T. RILEY
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第4期 页码 568-582 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019270
关键词: actinorrhizal trees agroforestry climate change ecosystem restoration
Edge detection of steel plates at high temperature using image measurement
Qiong Zhou, Qi An
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第1期 页码 77-82 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0013-1
关键词: thermal expansion image measurement edge detection image calibration
Machine vision-based automatic fruit quality detection and grading
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023532
● A machine vision-based prototype system was developed for fruit grading.
关键词: Computer and machine vision convolution neural network deep learning defective fruit detection fruit grading microcontroller
Experimental and numerical study on microcrack detection using contact nonlinear acoustics
Xiaojia CHEN, Yuanlin WANG
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期 页码 137-141 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0028-z
关键词: microcrack detection contact nonlinearity numerical analysis
Digital image correlation-based structural state detection through deep learning
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期 页码 45-56 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0777-x
关键词: structural state detection deep learning digital image correlation vibration signal steel frame
Damage detection in beam-like structures using static shear energy redistribution
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第12期 页码 1552-1564 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0903-4
关键词: damage detection beam structure strain energy static displacement variation energy damage index
Ecthyma gangrenosum of the scrotum: a case report
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第1期 页码 101-103 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0437-z
A 43-year-old man with pancytopenia from chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia developed left scrotal pain, fever, and rigors. Physical exam revealed an ulcerating lesion with central necrosis and eschar surrounded by a halo of erythema on the inferior aspect of the left scrotum. The condition indicated an early necrotizing soft tissue infection. The patient was started on broad-spectrum antibiotics and taken to the operating room for a wound debridement. Blood and tissue cultures grew Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which confirmed the diagnosis of ecthyma gangrenosum of the scrotum. The fever resolved, and the wound healed without further progression after wet to dry dressing changes.
Fast detection algorithm for cracks on tunnel linings based on deep semantic segmentation
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第5期 页码 732-744 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0965-y
关键词: tunnel engineering crack segmentation fast detection DeepLabv3+ feature fusion attention mechanism
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Usability perceptions and beliefs about smart thermostats by chi-square test, signal detection theory, and fuzzy detection theory in regions of Mexico
Pedro PONCE, Therese PEFFER, Arturo MOLINA
期刊论文
A fast antibiotic detection method for simplified pretreatment through spectra-based machine learning
期刊论文
Experimental and numerical study on microcrack detection using contact nonlinear acoustics
Xiaojia CHEN, Yuanlin WANG
期刊论文